Theft Defense

Seattle Theft & Property Crime Defense

Janet Bergstrom — former King County Deputy Prosecutor. Free consultation 24/7 at (206) 555-0194.

Quick Answer

Theft in Washington requires proof of intent to permanently deprive. This is harder to prove than most people realize. From shoplifting (gross misdemeanor) to first-degree theft over $5,000 (Class B felony), every charge requires the state to prove you intended to steal — not just that you had property that didn't belong to you.

Washington Theft Classifications

Theft 1st Degree: Value exceeds $5,000 or from a person (robbery-adjacent). Class B felony — up to 10 years.

Theft 2nd Degree: Value $750–$5,000. Class C felony — up to 5 years.

Theft 3rd Degree: Value under $750. Gross misdemeanor — up to 364 days.

Key Defenses to Theft Charges

Lack of Intent

Theft requires intentional taking. Mistakes, misunderstandings about ownership, or taking under a claim of right are complete defenses. Janet builds cases around intent evidence — or the absence of it.

Mistaken Identity

Loss prevention and surveillance footage can misidentify individuals. Witness identification is notoriously unreliable. We challenge identification through alibi evidence, camera angle analysis, and cross-examination.

Value Disputes

The classification of a theft charge — and therefore the potential sentence — depends on the value of what was allegedly taken. Disputing the valuation can reduce a felony to a misdemeanor.

Applicable Washington Law: RCW 9A.56.020 (theft), RCW 9A.56.030 (theft 1), RCW 9A.56.040 (theft 2), RCW 9A.56.050 (theft 3)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between theft and robbery in Washington? ▾
Robbery involves force or threat of force against a person during the taking. Theft involves taking without confrontation. Robbery is a more serious felony with longer potential sentences. RCW 9A.56.200.
Can a theft charge affect my immigration status? ▾
Yes. Theft is considered a crime of moral turpitude which can affect immigration proceedings. Non-citizens facing theft charges should consult with Janet as early as possible to protect immigration status.
What if this is my first theft offense? ▾
First-time theft offenders often qualify for diversion programs, deferred prosecution, or deferred sentencing — resulting in dismissal after a probationary period. Janet negotiates aggressively for these outcomes.
Can shoplifting be expunged in Washington? ▾
Theft 3rd Degree convictions may be vacated after 3 years if all conditions are met and you have no other convictions during that period.
Will I go to jail for shoplifting? ▾
Not usually for first offenses. Courts often impose fines, community service, and/or diversion. However, repeat offenses or high-value items can result in incarceration.

Facing Seattle Theft & Property Crime Charges? Call Now.

Every day without an attorney matters. Free consultation — no obligation.